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Descriptive List of Captain Lincoln's Company

1782, June 16

This "Descriptive List" of 51 noncommissioned officers and soldiers in Captain Rufus Lincoln's Company of the 7th Massachusetts Regiment provides fascinating personal details of men — including five African Americans — who served in the final campaigns of the Revolutionary War. Captain Lincoln's men came from several Massachusetts counties, reflecting a growing scarcity of recruits that forced officers to search widely for new soldiers. By this stage in the conflict, many military and political leaders who had earlier resisted the enlistment of enslaved and free African Americans changed their opinions. Black soldiers had performed admirably in battle, and in many states they provided a much-needed source of manpower to keep the regiments full. Historians estimate that more than 5,000 African Americans enlisted in the Continental Army, most serving in integrated units like Captain Lincoln's Company.

Details

Item/Title: Company List
Date: 1782
Materials: Ink on Paper
Credit: Museum of the American Revolution (Benninghoff Collection), 2007.00.0455
Type: Manuscripts and Printed Works

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Transcript of the Descriptive List of Non-Commissioned Officers and Soldiers in Captain Lincoln's Company

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